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C66700 Brass vs. EN 1.4372 Stainless Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4372 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4372 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
67.5 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0