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C66700 Brass vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C66700 brass and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
37
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5