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C66700 Brass vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0