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C66700 Brass vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
48
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
19
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3