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C66900 Brass vs. 5056 Aluminum

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
4.9 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
25
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
36 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15