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C66900 Brass vs. EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
410 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
660 to 1590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
370 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
95 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
350 to 3920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
24 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
22 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
23 to 55

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82 to 86
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0