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C66900 Brass vs. EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
76.8 to 83.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0