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C66900 Brass vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0