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C66900 Brass vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
38
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
29.9 to 44
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0