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C67000 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
5.7 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
1500 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
32 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.7
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
72.3 to 78.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.6 to 4.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0