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C67000 Bronze vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C67000 bronze and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3