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C67000 Bronze vs. WE43A Magnesium

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3