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C67300 Bronze vs. AISI 309 Stainless Steel

C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 309 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
34 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 91
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Shear Strength, MPa 300
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
19
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
58 to 66
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0