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C67300 Bronze vs. EN 1.4589 Stainless Steel

C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4589 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4589 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
78.2 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0