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C67300 Bronze vs. EN 1.8503 Steel

C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8503 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8503 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
2200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
95.8 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.65 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0