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C67300 Bronze vs. C18100 Copper

Both C67300 bronze and C18100 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 12
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 91
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
47
Shear Strength, MPa 300
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5