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C67300 Bronze vs. C21000 Brass

Both C67300 bronze and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 91
36 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2