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C67400 Bronze vs. C27200 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C27200 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
53 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 350
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3