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C67400 Bronze vs. C34200 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C34200 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
53 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 350
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4