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C67400 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 350
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5