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C67400 Bronze vs. C68700 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5