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C67400 Bronze vs. C85800 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3