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C67400 Bronze vs. C87800 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C87800 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5