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C67500 Bronze vs. 2124 Aluminum

C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67500 bronze and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 33
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 580
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 370
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 130
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 650
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41.7
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15