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C67500 Bronze vs. EN 1.0591 Cast Steel

C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0591 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0591 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 33
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 580
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 370
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 130
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 650
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 2.0
99.935 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0