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C68000 Brass vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 27
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
24.3 to 37.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0