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C68000 Brass vs. EN 1.5402 Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5402 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5402 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
97.3 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0