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C68000 Brass vs. EN 1.5418 Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5418 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5418 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
490 to 1780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
17 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 53

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
97.8 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0