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C68000 Brass vs. CR023A Copper

Both C68000 brass and CR023A copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is CR023A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
99.9 to 99.995
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0050 to 0.013
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0