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C68000 Brass vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 27
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4