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C68000 Brass vs. C18900 Copper

Both C68000 brass and C18900 copper are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
97.7 to 99.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5