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C68000 Brass vs. S30435 Stainless Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30435 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is S30435 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
66.9 to 75.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0