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C68000 Brass vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Elongation at Break, % 27
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3