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C68100 Brass vs. 6070 Aluminum

C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 29
5.6 to 8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15