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C68100 Brass vs. 8176 Aluminum

C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 29
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0.030 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15