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C68100 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
77.9 to 83.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0