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C68100 Brass vs. EN 1.8201 Steel

C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8201 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.8201 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
93.6 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0