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C68100 Brass vs. Grade TDC Steel

C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade TDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is grade TDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
50

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
98 to 99.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0