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C68100 Brass vs. C87400 Brass

Both C68100 brass and C87400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
2.5 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8