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C68100 Brass vs. ZK51A Magnesium

C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Elongation at Break, % 29
4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3