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C68300 Brass vs. 2219 Aluminum

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.2 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
110 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 93.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15