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C68300 Brass vs. ASTM A202 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A202 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260
360 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 20