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C68300 Brass vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5