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C68300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI M1 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
730 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
81 to 84.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0