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C68300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI M7 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
760 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24 to 69

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
79.8 to 83.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0