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C68300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI S7 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI S7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
670 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
65

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
91.6 to 94.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.2 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0