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C68300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
60
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
60.6 to 68.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0