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C68300 Brass vs. C18600 Copper

Both C68300 brass and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 260
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5