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C68300 Brass vs. C21000 Brass

Both C68300 brass and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
36 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2