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C68300 Brass vs. C51900 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C51900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
42 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5